Category: piperazines

Brown, Dennis A. published the artcileInvestigation of various N-heterocyclic substituted piperazine versions of 5/7-{[2-(4-aryl-piperazin-1-yl)-ethyl]-propyl-amino}-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-naphthalen-2-ol: Effect on affinity and selectivity for dopamine D3 receptor, Application of tert-Butyl 4-(2-oxoethyl)piperazine-1-carboxylate, the publication is Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry (2009), 17(11), 3923-3933, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

The design and synthesis of several heterocyclic analogs belonging to the 5/7-{[2-(4-aryl-piperazin-1-yl)-ethyl]-propyl-amino}-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-naphthalen-2-ol series of mols., are reported. Compounds were subjected to [³H]spiperone binding assays, carried out with HEK-293 cells expressing either D2 or D3 dopamine receptors, in order to evaluate their inhibition constant (K_i) at these receptors. Results indicate that N-substitution on the piperazine ring can accommodate various substituted indole rings. The results also show that in order to maintain high affinity and selectivity for the D3 receptor the heterocyclic ring does not need to be connected directly to the piperazine ring as the majority of compounds included here are linked either via an amide or a methylene linker to the heterocyclic moiety. The enantiomers of the most potent racemic compound I exhibited differential activity with (-)-I (K _i; D2 = 47.5 nM, D3 = 0.57 nM) displaying higher affinity at both D2 and D3 receptors compared to its enantiomer (+)-I (K _i; D2 = 113 nM, D3 = 3.73 nM). Addnl., compound (-)-I was more potent and selective for the D3 receptor compared to either 7-OH-DPAT or 5-OH-DPAT. Among the bioisosteric derivatives, the indazole derivative and benzo[b]thiophene derivative exhibited the highest affinity for D2 and D3 receptors. In the functional GTP¦ÃS binding study, one of the lead mols., (-)-II, exhibited potent agonist activity at both D2 and D3 receptors with preferential affinity at D3.

Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry published new progress about 945953-41-3. 945953-41-3 belongs to piperazines, auxiliary class Piperazine,Amide,Aldehyde, name is tert-Butyl 4-(2-oxoethyl)piperazine-1-carboxylate, and the molecular formula is C11H20N2O3, Application of tert-Butyl 4-(2-oxoethyl)piperazine-1-carboxylate.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piperazine,
Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Nematollahi, Davood published the artcileDifferent strategies in electrochemical synthesis of new mono and di-substituted hydroquinone and benzoquinone, Product Details of C12H16N2O2, the publication is Electrochimica Acta (2014), 310-318, database is CAplus.

Electrochem. syntheses of 2-indolyl-5-arylsulfonyl-p-benzoquinone derivatives were carried out in two successive oxidation steps. The 1st involves the oxidation of hydroquinone, 4-(piperazin-1-yl)-phenol and 1-(4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-piperazin-1-yl) ethanone in the presence of arylsulfinic acids as nucleophiles. The authors’ voltammetric data indicate that electrochem. generated p-benzoquinone participates in Michael addition reaction with arylsulfinic acids leading to the 2-(arylsulfonyl) benzene-1,4-diols. The 2nd consists of the oxidation of 2-(arylsulfonyl) benzene-1,4-diols in the presence of 1,2-dimethylindole and the formation of 2-indolyl-5-arylsulfonyl-p-benzoquinone derivatives as the final products. A plausible mechanism for the synthesis of 2-indolyl-5-arylsulfonyl-p-benzoquinone derivatives is also presented.

Electrochimica Acta published new progress about 67914-60-7. 67914-60-7 belongs to piperazines, auxiliary class Piperazine,Benzene,Phenol,Amide, name is 1-(4-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl)ethanone, and the molecular formula is C12H16N2O2, Product Details of C12H16N2O2.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piperazine,
Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Sun, Aiming published the artcileDiscovering Small-Molecule Estrogen Receptor ¦Á/Coactivator Binding Inhibitors: High-Throughput Screening, Ligand Development, and Models for Enhanced Potency, Product Details of C11H13N3, the publication is ChemMedChem (2011), 6(4), 654-666, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

Small mols., namely coactivator binding inhibitors (CBIs), that block estrogen signaling by directly inhibiting the interaction of the estrogen receptor (ER) with coactivator proteins act in a fundamentally different way to traditional antagonists, which displace the endogenous ligand estradiol. To complement our prior efforts at CBI discovery by de novo design, we used high-throughput screening (HTS) to identify CBIs of novel structure and subsequently investigated two HTS hits by analog synthesis, finding many compounds with low micromolar potencies in cell-based reporter gene assays. We examined structure-activity trends in both series, using induced-fit computational docking to propose binding poses for these mols. in the coactivator binding groove. Anal. of the structure of the ER-steroid receptor coactivator (SRC) complex suggests that all four hydrophobic residues within the SRC nuclear receptor box sequence are important binding elements. Thus, insufficient water displacement upon binding of the smaller CBIs in the expansive complexation site may be limiting the potency of the compounds in these series, which suggests that higher potency CBIs might be found by screening compound libraries enriched with larger mols.

ChemMedChem published new progress about 178928-58-0. 178928-58-0 belongs to piperazines, auxiliary class Piperazine,Nitrile,Benzene, name is 1-(3-Cyanophenyl)piperazine, and the molecular formula is C10H14O, Product Details of C11H13N3.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piperazine,
Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Kumar, Vivek published the artcileSynthesis and Pharmacological Characterization of Novel trans-Cyclopropylmethyl-Linked Bivalent Ligands That Exhibit Selectivity and Allosteric Pharmacology at the Dopamine D₃ Receptor (D₃R), Safety of 1-(3-Cyanophenyl)piperazine, the publication is Journal of Medicinal Chemistry (2017), 60(4), 1478-1494, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

The development of bitopic ligands directed toward D₂-like receptors has proven to be of particular interest to improve the selectivity and/or affinity of these ligands and as an approach to modulate and bias their efficacies. The structural similarities between dopamine D₃ receptor (D₃R)-selective mols. that display bitopic or allosteric pharmacol. and those that are simply competitive antagonists are subtle and intriguing. Herein the authors synthesized a series of mols. in which the primary and secondary pharmacophores were derived from the D₃R-selective antagonists SB269,652 and SB277011A whose structural similarity and pharmacol. disparity provided the perfect templates for SAR investigation. Incorporating a trans-cyclopropylmethyl linker between pharmacophores and manipulating linker length resulted in the identification of two bivalent noncompetitive D₃R-selective antagonists, I and II, which further delineates SAR associated with allosterism at D₃R and provides leads toward novel drug development.

Journal of Medicinal Chemistry published new progress about 178928-58-0. 178928-58-0 belongs to piperazines, auxiliary class Piperazine,Nitrile,Benzene, name is 1-(3-Cyanophenyl)piperazine, and the molecular formula is C11H13N3, Safety of 1-(3-Cyanophenyl)piperazine.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piperazine,
Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

He, Qiuqin published the artcileSynthesis and antifungal activities of 1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-y1)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-[(4-substituted)-piperazin-1-y1]-2-propanol, Safety of 1-(4-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl)ethanone, the publication is Zhongguo Yaowu Huaxue Zazhi (2007), 17(1), 8-12, database is CAplus.

According to the structure of fluconazole, eleven target compounds were designed and synthesized. All of them were confirmed by H-NMR or IR spectra, resp. The MIC₈₀ of all the target compounds were determined by the method recommended by the national committee for clin. laboratory standards (NCCLS) using the RPMI 1640 test medium. Eleven target compounds were firstly reported. The results of the preliminary antifungal test showed that all the target compounds exhibited potent antifungal activities to a certain extent. Most of the target compounds showed higher antifungal activities than that of fluconazole. Especially, compound I showed strong antifungal activity with broad antifungal spectrum and was chosen for further study.

Zhongguo Yaowu Huaxue Zazhi published new progress about 67914-60-7. 67914-60-7 belongs to piperazines, auxiliary class Piperazine,Benzene,Phenol,Amide, name is 1-(4-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl)ethanone, and the molecular formula is C12H16N2O2, Safety of 1-(4-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl)ethanone.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piperazine,
Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Liang, Shuang published the artcileSynthesis and antifungal activity of 1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-[(4-substituted)-1-piperazinyl]-2-propanols, Category: piperazines, the publication is Zhongguo Yaowu Huaxue Zazhi (2004), 14(2), 71-75, database is CAplus.

The effect of the side chain in (4-substituted)-1-piperazinyl on the antifungal activity of fluconazole compounds was studied. Thirteen title compounds were synthesized and confirmed by the elementary anal., ¹H-NMR and IR spectra. The MICs of all the title compounds were determined by the method recommended by the National Committee for Clin. Laboratory Standards (NCCLS) using the RPMI1640 test medium. The results of the preliminary antifungal test showed that all the title compounds exhibited potent antifungal activities. The activities of the eight compounds thus prepared were more than 4 times as high as that of fluconazole and equal to that of ketoconazole against Candida albicans in vitro. The lipid/water distribution coefficient and stereochem. have important influence on the antifungal activities of the title compounds

Zhongguo Yaowu Huaxue Zazhi published new progress about 67914-60-7. 67914-60-7 belongs to piperazines, auxiliary class Piperazine,Benzene,Phenol,Amide, name is 1-(4-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl)ethanone, and the molecular formula is C12H16N2O2, Category: piperazines.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piperazine,
Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Zhao, Lihua published the artcileDesign, synthesis and antitumor activity of thalidomide derivatives, Category: piperazines, the publication is Zhongguo Yaowu Huaxue Zazhi (2008), 18(1), 16-22, database is CAplus.

The antitumor activity of thalidomide derivatives [i.e., 2-(2,6-dioxo-3-piperidinyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione derivatives] was studied. A method for the synthesis of the title compounds is reported here. According to the structure of thalidomide, starting from ¦Â-D-glucosamine hydrochloride, twenty compounds were designed and synthesized. Product structures were determined by NMR, IR, MS. The target compounds were evaluated for their anticancer activity. The survival of 4T1 cells was determined Compounds substituted by a 3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl glucopyranoside have better antitumor activity than thalidomide dose.

Zhongguo Yaowu Huaxue Zazhi published new progress about 67914-60-7. 67914-60-7 belongs to piperazines, auxiliary class Piperazine,Benzene,Phenol,Amide, name is 1-(4-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl)ethanone, and the molecular formula is C2H4ClNO, Category: piperazines.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piperazine,
Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Huang, Jian-Dong published the artcileTetra-(acetyl piperazine phenoxy) phthalocyaninato zinc complexes and their proteins conjugates: synthesis, characterisation and photodynamic activities, Computed Properties of 67914-60-7, the publication is Wuji Huaxue Xuebao (2006), 22(3), 435-442, database is CAplus.

Two zinc phthalocyanines, tetra-¦Á-[4-(4-acetyl piperazine) phenoxy] phthalocyaninato zinc (C₈₀H₇₂N₁₆O₈Zn) and tetra-¦Â-[4-(4-acetyl piperazine) phenoxy] phthalocyaninato zinc (C₈₀H₇₂N₁₆O₈Zn), have been synthesized and characterized with ¹H NMR, MS, IR and elemental anal. The electronic absorption spectra of two complexes in common organic solvents (N,N-DMF, THF, n-octanol) were typical for nonaggregated phthalocyanines, showing a Q band at 693?698 nm for 1 and 681 ? 682 nm for 2. This indicates that the Q band of zinc phthalocyanine with the substituted groups located in the ¦Á position is largely red shifted than that in the ¦Â position. The spectral features of complexes 1 and 2 in aqueous media suggest the ¦Á-substituted groups are more effective than ¦Â-substituted groups to hinder the aggregation of phthalocyanine mol. The interactions between two complexes with serum albumin and transferrin (BSA, HSA and apoTf) were investigated by absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy. The binding constants were found to be (1 ? 20) ¡Á 10⁵ mol^-1¡¤L. By comparison, ¦Â-substituted 2 had stronger combining ability with albumin than that of ¦Á-substituted 1. The non-covalent conjugates (1-BSA, 2-BSA, 1-HSA, 1-apoTf and 1-FeTf) with the molar ratio of about 1 : 1 have also been prepared The photodynamic activities of two complexes and their bioconjugates against MCF-7 mammary tumor cells were examined The result shows that the photocytotoxicities of conjugates are higher than that of complexes 1 ? 2 and follows the order 1-BSA > 1-FeTf > 1-HSA, 1-apoTf > 2-BSA > 1>2.

Wuji Huaxue Xuebao published new progress about 67914-60-7. 67914-60-7 belongs to piperazines, auxiliary class Piperazine,Benzene,Phenol,Amide, name is 1-(4-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl)ethanone, and the molecular formula is C12H16N2O2, Computed Properties of 67914-60-7.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piperazine,
Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics