Category: piperazines

Chemistry, like all the natural sciences, Application In Synthesis of N-(2,6-Dimethylphenyl)-2-(piperazin-1-yl)acetamide, begins with the direct observation of nature¡ª in this case, of matter.5294-61-1, Name is N-(2,6-Dimethylphenyl)-2-(piperazin-1-yl)acetamide, SMILES is O=C(NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C)CN2CCNCC2, belongs to piperazines compound. In a document, author is Akan, Aytac Perihan, introduce the new discover.

Post-combustion CO2 capture and recovery by pure activated methyldiethanolamine in crossflow membrane contactors having coated hollow fibers

Gas absorption and stripping using membrane contactors is one of a number of carbon capture and storage technologies being investigated for separating CO2 from flue gas. Energy consumption in CO2 absorption-stripping employing amine-containing aqueous absorbent solutions is strongly influenced by demanding stripping conditions involving higher temperatures. The utility of using pure methyldiethanolamine (MDEA) activated by piperazine as a reactive absorbent was studied using a compact hollow fiber device for the absorber as well as the stripper. Water needed for reactive absorption of CO2 in tertiary amine MDEA was obtained from simulated humidified flue gas stream which is saturated with moisture in actual practice. This study investigated also the absorption and stripping performances of aqueous absorbent solutions containing 80% and 90% activated MDEA (aMDEA). Considerable CO2 stripping from CO2-loaded pure aMDEA absorbent was achieved at 92 degrees C while absorption was carried out at 25-46 degrees C. Further, the CO2 stripping rate was far higher for pure MDEA compared to the other two aMDEA solutions with water. Results are reported for the performance of the absorption-stripping process as a function of humidified simulated flue gas flow rate and the absorbent flow rate. High values of the overall mass transfer coefficients (MTCs) have also been reported for absorption. The highest volumetric gas phase based overall MTC obtained was 0.504 sec(-1). This system has a much lower absorbent circulation load, eliminates the energy needed to heat and evaporate water present in aqueous absorbent solutions and benefits from the absence of excess water during stripping.

Note that a catalyst decreases the activation energy for both the forward and the reverse reactions and hence accelerates both the forward and the reverse reactions. you can also check out more blogs about 5294-61-1. Application In Synthesis of N-(2,6-Dimethylphenyl)-2-(piperazin-1-yl)acetamide.

Reference:
Piperazine – Wikipedia,
,Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Chemistry is the experimental and theoretical study of materials on their properties at both the macroscopic and microscopic levels. 109-01-3, Name is 1-Methylpiperazine, molecular formula is C5H12N2. In an article, author is Liu, Fei,once mentioned of 109-01-3, Application In Synthesis of 1-Methylpiperazine.

CO2 absorption rate in biphasic solvent of aminoethylethanolamine and diethylethanolamine

Amine scrubbing is currently the most promising technology for CO2 capture from gas turbine and coal-fired flue gas. It is hindered by high regeneration energy and high capital cost. Biphasic solvent of 25% aminoethylethanolamine (AEEA)/50% diethylethanolamine (DEEA) could be a potential solution as it may achieve significant reduction in regeneration energy. A fast CO2 absorption rate is preferred to reduce the capital cost of the absorber. In this work, the CO2 absorption rate (k g’) of the biphasic solvent was measured in a wetted wall column at 40 degrees C and at the loading conditions in the absorber. At CO2 equilibrium partial pressure (P-CO2*) lower than 100 Pa, 25% AEEA/50% DEEA is homogeneous. The CO2 absorption rate, kg, is as fast as 30% PZ (3 times faster than 30% MEA). When P-CO2* is greater than 100 Pa, 25% AEEA/50% DEEA forms aqueous and organic phases after CO2 absorption. It was first found that the organic phase of 25% AEEA/50% DEEA absorbs CO2 2-7 times faster than the aqueous phase because of greater physical CO2 solubility at the same P-CO2* and physical mass transfer coefficient. The kg’ of the organic phase is much faster than 30% MEA and 25% AEEA at lean and rich loading and even greater than 30% PZ at lean loading. The instantaneous reaction mechanism fits the kinetics of CO2 absorption in the organic phase at low P-CO2*. The slow kg’ of the aqueous phase results from greater viscosity which significantly reduces the physical mass transfer coefficient. The CO2 capacity of the aqueous phase is 2.9 times, 1.8 times, and 5.3 times greater than that of 30% MEA, 30% PZ, and the organic phase, respectively.

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Reference:
Piperazine – Wikipedia,
,Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 841-77-0, Name is 1-Benzhydrylpiperazine, molecular formula is C17H20N2. In an article, author is Mehta, Riddhi,once mentioned of 841-77-0, Computed Properties of C17H20N2.

A micro-solid phase extraction device to prepare a molecularly imprinted porous monolith in a facile mode for fast protein separation

A molecularly imprinted polymeric monolith was synthesized in an aqueous environment in 15 min via UV-irradiation. The imprinted monolith was composed of hydroxyethyl methacrylate as monomer, dimethyl amino ethyl methacrylate as functional monomer, methylene bisacrylamide and piperazine diacrylamide as crosslinkers and human serum albumin as template molecule. The synthesis took place in a PDMS-based device (2.5 cm long) yielding a micro-solid phase extraction column (3 x 5 mm) with two built-in fingertight connectors for an infusion pump and fraction collector. The imprinted monolith displayed the characteristic features of a porous polymeric monolith, had dimethyl amino ethyl methacrylate and human serum albumin as functional groups within the monolith and showed high permeability (0.51 x 10(-13) m(2)). 85% of the imprinted cavities were readily available for rebinding of human serum albumin with an imprinting factor of 1.3. In comparison to a non-imprinted monolith, molecular imprinting increased human serum albumin adsorption by > 30%. Imprinted monolith displayed selectivity for human serum albumin over other competing proteins (human transferrin, ovalbumin and carbonic anhydrase) with similar or different isoelectric points and size. Human serum albumin was adsorbed (in dynamic mode) with > 98% selectivity from diluted human plasma using the imprinted monolith device. Device to device reproducibility and reusability of the device for 5 cycles showcase the imprinted monolith micro-device efficiency. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Reference:
Piperazine – Wikipedia,
,Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Electric Literature of 111974-74-4, Enzymes are biological catalysts that produce large increases in reaction rates and tend to be specific for certain reactants and products. 111974-74-4, Name is 11-(1-Piperazinyl)-dibenzo[b,f][1,4]thiazepine dihydrochloride, SMILES is [H]Cl.[H]Cl.C12=CC=CC=C1N=C(N3CCNCC3)C4=CC=CC=C4S2, belongs to piperazines compound. In a article, author is Shokouhian, Mohammad, introduce new discover of the category.

p-Phenylenediamine-grafted multi-walled carbon nanotubes as a hydrophilic modifier in thin-film nanocomposite membrane

In this paper, an efficient thin-film nanocomposite (TFN) membrane was synthesized by interfacial polymerization and used for water desalination. Piperazine (PIP) and trimesoyl chloride were used as monomers, andp-phenylenediamine-grafted multi-walled carbon nanotube (p-PDA-MWCNT) was used as a hydrophilic modifier to enhance the performance of the polysulfone nanofiltration membrane. In order to characterize the synthesizedp-PDA-MWCNTs, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis and electron-dispersive spectroscopy were used. In order to enhance the performance of the membrane, different concentrations ofp-PDA-MWCNTs (0.01, 0.02, 0.04, 0.05 and 0.075 wt%) were added to the PIP solution to preparep-PDA-MWCNTs-embedded membranes. To check the performance of the modified membrane, solutions of 1000 mg L-1Na2SO4, MgSO4, NaCl and CaCl(2)were tested. The results show that TFN-modified membrane provides excellent water permeability and also salt rejection in the presence of 0.02 wt%p-PDA-MWCNTs which shows superior improvement in TFN membrane.

Electric Literature of 111974-74-4, Enzymes are biological catalysts that produce large increases in reaction rates and tend to be specific for certain reactants and products. I hope my blog about 111974-74-4 is helpful to your research.

Reference:
Piperazine – Wikipedia,
,Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Enzymes are biological catalysts that produce large increases in reaction rates and tend to be specific for certain reactants and products. 109-01-3, Name is 1-Methylpiperazine, molecular formula is C5H12N2, belongs to piperazines compound. In a document, author is Wang, Fang, introduce the new discover, Product Details of 109-01-3.

Multi-Stimuli Responsive Luminescent beta-Diketones and Difluoroboron Complexes with Heterocyclic Substituents

Emissive beta-diketones (bdks) and difluoroboron complexes (BF(2)bdks) exhibit multi-stimuli responsive luminescence, including solvatochromism, viscochromism, aggregation induced emission, thermal and mechanochromic luminescence, halochromism and pH sensing. In this study, a series of six-membered heterocycle-substituted (piperidine, morpholine, 1-methyl piperazine) bdk ligands and boron complexes were synthesized, and their luminescent properties were investigated. All the compounds exhibited red-shifted emission in more polar solvents due to intramolecular charge transfer as well as higher emission intensity in more viscous environments. In response to solubility changes in water/tetrahydrofuran mixtures, while the piperazine bdk ligand showed aggregation caused quenching, the piperidine and morpholine bdks displayed enhanced emission upon aggregation. In the solid state, all ligands exhibited mechanochromism. More dramatic halochromism was observed for the piperidine boron dye spin cast film. In solution, for the boron dyes under varying pH values (1-13), different protonated and deprotonated forms were analyzed according to the measured emission spectra.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 109-01-3. Product Details of 109-01-3.

Reference:
Piperazine – Wikipedia,
,Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Application of 841-77-0, The transformation of simple hydrocarbons into more complex and valuable products via catalytic C¨CH bond functionalisation has revolutionised modern synthetic chemistry. 841-77-0, Name is 1-Benzhydrylpiperazine, SMILES is N1(C(C2=CC=CC=C2)C3=CC=CC=C3)CCNCC1, belongs to piperazines compound. In a article, author is Chung, Wonsuk, introduce new discover of the category.

Input-Output Surrogate Models for Efficient Economic Evaluation of Amine Scrubbing CO2 Capture Processes

Carbon capture followed by utilization or storage enables carbon-intensive sectors to abate their CO2 emissions. However, complexity and nonlinearity of the capture processes hinder the incorporation of their first-principles models into analyses and optimizations of overall carbon management strategies. Accordingly, it is desirable to have a systematic method to develop a computationally less demanding surrogate model, which can replace the rigorous CO2 capture process model, for use in a high-level decision-making environment. For such purposes, the surrogate model should be able to provide multiple information needed to connect to subsequent processing steps under varying source stream conditions. This research addresses the development of surrogate models for CO2 capture processes that enjoy significantly lowered complexity while preserving the key information. A surrogate model can be constructed by fitting the input-output data generated by process simulation and optimization with the rigorous model. Following the proposed method, surrogate models for the amine-based CO2 capture processes with two representative types of amines, monoethanolamine (MEA) and piperazine (PZ), are constructed and validated. The constructed surrogate models predict the specific steam consumption rate and total equipment purchase cost based on the input information of desired capture rate and CO2 source stream condition. The predicted information is shown to agree well with the simulation result of the rigorous firstprinciples model. This surrogate modeling approach can be applied to compare different capture technologies in the context of analyzing and synthesizing a larger CCUS processing network.

Application of 841-77-0, Enzymes are biological catalysts that produce large increases in reaction rates and tend to be specific for certain reactants and products. I hope my blog about 841-77-0 is helpful to your research.

Reference:
Piperazine – Wikipedia,
,Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Related Products of 300543-56-0, Catalysts allow a reaction to proceed via a pathway that has a lower activation energy than the uncatalyzed reaction. 300543-56-0, Name is (R)-1-((4-Chlorophenyl)(phenyl)methyl)piperazine, SMILES is ClC1=CC=C([C@H](N2CCNCC2)C3=CC=CC=C3)C=C1, belongs to piperazines compound. In a article, author is Ju, Xiaohui, introduce new discover of the category.

Electrospun transition layer that enhances the structure and performance of thin-film nanofibrous composite membranes

Electrospun nanofibers with completely interconnected pore structures are increasingly considered as substrates for fabricating thin-film nanofibmus composite (TFNC) nanofiltration (NF) membranes. The poor adhesion between the large-pore substrate and dense selective layer has been considered as the bottleneck for wide application. This work presents the role of a transition layer on membrane structure as well as performance enhancement. Specifically, both polyethyleneimine (PEI)/polyacrylonitrile (PAN) transition layer and PAN substrate layer are formed by electrospinning. Interfacial polymerization (IP) is subsequently performed with trimesoyl chloride and piperazine. The introduction of the PEI modified transition layer improves the hydrophilicity, provides additional reaction sites for IP, and avoids the polymerization in the pores of nanofibers. The resultant composite NF membranes exhibit a compact and defect-free selective layer. Such an optimal structure leads to an excellent separation performance of 95.6% for orange II dye (MW = 350.32 g/mol) rejection and 38.5 L m(-2)h(-1) bar -1 for the pure water permeability. It exhibits stable long-term performance during low pressure (0.2 MPa) nanofiltration, which will afford significant directions for the actual application of the TFNC membranes in water purification and other fields.

Related Products of 300543-56-0, Because enzymes can increase reaction rates by enormous factors and tend to be very specific, typically producing only a single product in quantitative yield, they are the focus of active research.you can also check out more blogs about 300543-56-0.

Reference:
Piperazine – Wikipedia,
,Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

In an article, author is Mazzotta, Sarah, once mentioned the application of 300543-56-0, Computed Properties of C17H19ClN2, Name is (R)-1-((4-Chlorophenyl)(phenyl)methyl)piperazine, molecular formula is C17H19ClN2, molecular weight is 286.8, MDL number is MFCD11519277, category is piperazines. Now introduce a scientific discovery about this category.

Exploration of piperazine-derived thioureas as antibacterial and anti-inflammatory agents. In vitro evaluation against clinical isolates of colistin-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii

A. baumannii is one of the most important multidrug-resistant microorganisms in hospital units. It is resistant to many classes of antibiotics and the development of new therapeutic strategies is necessary. The aim of this study was to evaluate the antibacterial activity of a set of piperazine-derived thioureas against 13 clinical strains of colistin-resistant A. baumannii. Six derivatives were identified to inhibit bacterial growth of 46% of the A. baumannii strains at low micromolar concentrations (Minimum Inhibitory Concentration from 1.56 to 6.25 mu M). A common structural feature in most active compounds was the presence of a 3,5-bis-trifluoromethyl phenyl ring at the thiourea function. In addition, the ability of the compounds to inhibit production of nitric oxide (NO) was examined in RAW 264.7 murine macrophages, highlighting the potential of piperazine-derived thioureas as promising scaffolds for the design of new combined anti-bacterial/anti-inflammatory agents.

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Reference:
Piperazine – Wikipedia,
,Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Reactions catalyzed within inorganic and organic materials and at electrochemical interfaces commonly occur at high coverage and in condensed media, causing turnover rates to depend strongly on interfacial structure and composition, 841-77-0, Name is 1-Benzhydrylpiperazine, SMILES is N1(C(C2=CC=CC=C2)C3=CC=CC=C3)CCNCC1, in an article , author is Pospisilova, Sarka, once mentioned of 841-77-0, Application In Synthesis of 1-Benzhydrylpiperazine.

Insight into antimicrobial activity of substituted phenylcarbamoyloxypiperazinylpropanols

3-[4-(Substituted)phenyl-/4-(diphenylmethyl)phenylpiperazin-1-yl]-2-hydroxypropyl-1-[(substituted)phenyl] carbamates and their salts with hydrochloric acid were synthesized, characterized, and tested in vitro against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213 and Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 29212 as reference and quality control strains, against three methicillin-resistant isolates of S. aureus, and three isolates of vancomycin-resistant E. faecalis. All the compounds were evaluated against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra/ATCC 25177, M. kansasii DSM 44162, and M. smegmatis ATCC 700084. All of the tested compounds demonstrated very good activity against all the tested strains/isolates comparable with or better than that of clinically used drugs (ampicillin, ciprofloxacin, vancomycin, isoniazid). 1-[{(3-Trifluoromethyl)phenyl}carbamoyloxy-2-hydroxypropyl]-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)piperazin-1-ium chloride demonstrated the highest potency against all the tested strains/isolates (MICs ranged from 3.78 to 30.2 mu M), and 1-[{(3-trifluoromethyl)phenyl}carbamoyloxy-2-hydroxypropyl]-4-(diphenylmethyl)piperazin-1-ium chloride was the most effective against all the screened mycobacterial strains (MICs ranged from 3.64 to 14.5 mu M). All the investigated derivatives had strong antibiofilm activity against S. aureus ATCC 29123 and a synergistic or additive effect with gentamicin against isolates of E. faecalis with both intrinsic and acquired resistance to gentamicin. The screening of the cytotoxicity of the compounds was performed using human monocytic leukemia THP-1 cells. The IC50 values of the most effective compounds ranged from ca. 2.8 to 7.3 mu M; thus, it can be stated that the antimicrobial effect is closely connected with their cytotoxicity. These observations disqualify these compounds from further development as antimicrobial agents, but they can be considered potential multi-target drugs with a preferred anticancer effect with good water solubility and additional anti-infectious activity.

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Reference:
Piperazine – Wikipedia,
,Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

In an article, author is Sarmad, Shokat, once mentioned the application of 841-77-0, Product Details of 841-77-0, Name is 1-Benzhydrylpiperazine, molecular formula is C17H20N2, molecular weight is 252.3541, MDL number is MFCD00038379, category is piperazines. Now introduce a scientific discovery about this category.

Amine functionalized deep eutectic solvent for CO2 capture: Measurements and modeling

Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) have gained a great interest among researchers owing to their inherent advantages to become an adaptable alternative to ionic liquids (ILs) and common amine solutions for CO2 capture. In the present study, we prepared five new three-component DESs by functionalization of choline chloride-ethanolamine (1:7, mol:mol) DES using different types of amines: diethanolamine (amine type 2), methyldiethanolamine (amine type 3), piperazine (amine type 2) as well as 1-(2-aminoethyl)piperazine (amine type 1 and 2). All of the prepared DESs are liquid at room temperature and their melting points were in the range of 265-276 K. The solubility of CO2 in the studied DESs was measured at pressures up to 2 MPa and 298.15 K. The obtained experimental data were analyzed by the use of generic Redlich-Kwong equation of state (RK-EOS) model and Henry’s law constant have been calculated from the obtained experimental data through the EOS correlation. All the studied DESs show chemical absorption of CO2 which can be approved based on the excess enthalpy and Gibbs energy functions. FT-IR spectroscopy and C-13 NMR verified the formation of carbamate in the CO2 absorption process which revealed the chemisorption of CO2 in the studied DESs. The ideal association model has been utilized to describe the excess thermodynamic functions and two different types of the chemical association have been detected AB 2 and AB, (A refer to DESs and B to CO). 2 Based on the obtained solubility data, the amines that enhanced the absorption capacity of choline chloride-ethanolamine (1:7) follow the trend as follows: piperazine > aminoethylpiperazine > methyldiethanolamine > diethanolamine. Therefore, piperazine can be considered as an absorption enhancer. The viscosity of DESs before and after CO2 absorption as well as the thermal behavior of the DESs were also investigated. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Reference:
Piperazine – Wikipedia,
,Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics