Month: November 2022

Liang, Shuang published the artcileSynthesis and antifungal activity of 1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-[(4-substituted)-1-piperazinyl]-2-propanols, Category: piperazines, the publication is Zhongguo Yaowu Huaxue Zazhi (2004), 14(2), 71-75, database is CAplus.

The effect of the side chain in (4-substituted)-1-piperazinyl on the antifungal activity of fluconazole compounds was studied. Thirteen title compounds were synthesized and confirmed by the elementary anal., ¹H-NMR and IR spectra. The MICs of all the title compounds were determined by the method recommended by the National Committee for Clin. Laboratory Standards (NCCLS) using the RPMI1640 test medium. The results of the preliminary antifungal test showed that all the title compounds exhibited potent antifungal activities. The activities of the eight compounds thus prepared were more than 4 times as high as that of fluconazole and equal to that of ketoconazole against Candida albicans in vitro. The lipid/water distribution coefficient and stereochem. have important influence on the antifungal activities of the title compounds

Zhongguo Yaowu Huaxue Zazhi published new progress about 67914-60-7. 67914-60-7 belongs to piperazines, auxiliary class Piperazine,Benzene,Phenol,Amide, name is 1-(4-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl)ethanone, and the molecular formula is C12H16N2O2, Category: piperazines.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piperazine,
Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

He, Qiuqin published the artcileSynthesis and antifungal activities of 1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-y1)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-[(4-substituted)-piperazin-1-y1]-2-propanol, Safety of 1-(4-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl)ethanone, the publication is Zhongguo Yaowu Huaxue Zazhi (2007), 17(1), 8-12, database is CAplus.

According to the structure of fluconazole, eleven target compounds were designed and synthesized. All of them were confirmed by H-NMR or IR spectra, resp. The MIC₈₀ of all the target compounds were determined by the method recommended by the national committee for clin. laboratory standards (NCCLS) using the RPMI 1640 test medium. Eleven target compounds were firstly reported. The results of the preliminary antifungal test showed that all the target compounds exhibited potent antifungal activities to a certain extent. Most of the target compounds showed higher antifungal activities than that of fluconazole. Especially, compound I showed strong antifungal activity with broad antifungal spectrum and was chosen for further study.

Zhongguo Yaowu Huaxue Zazhi published new progress about 67914-60-7. 67914-60-7 belongs to piperazines, auxiliary class Piperazine,Benzene,Phenol,Amide, name is 1-(4-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl)ethanone, and the molecular formula is C12H16N2O2, Safety of 1-(4-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl)ethanone.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piperazine,
Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Hansen-Petrik, Melissa B. published the artcileSelective inhibition of Δ-6 desaturase impedes intestinal tumorigenesis, Computed Properties of 218136-59-5, the publication is Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland) (2002), 175(2), 157-163, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

Arachidonic acid is an important polyunsaturated fatty acid involved in cell signaling. It is derived primarily from dietary linoleic acid, and the rate-limiting step in its biosynthesis is the initial desaturation of linoleic acid via Δ-6 desaturase. Evidence suggests that downstream metabolic products of arachidonic acid, e.g. prostaglandins, are involved in colorectal cancer, but involvement of the biosynthetic pathway of arachidonic acid has not been previously investigated. In the present study, the authors report the effects of a novel selective Δ-6 desaturase inhibitor, SC-26196, on tumorigenesis in two in vivo models of intestinal cancer. SC-26196 treatment resulted in 36-37% fewer tumors in Apc^Min/+ mice and 35% decrease in primary tumor size in nude mice bearing HT-29 human colon cancer cell xenografts. As expected, SC-26196 treatment resulted in significantly higher linoleic acid levels in tissue phospholipids and lower levels of arachidonic acid. The effects on both tissue fatty acid composition and tumorigenesis in Apc^Min/+ mice were abrogated by concomitant treatment with dietary arachidonic acid, indicating that the observed effects were due to interference with the biosynthetic pathway of arachidonic acid.

Cancer Letters (Shannon, Ireland) published new progress about 218136-59-5. 218136-59-5 belongs to piperazines, auxiliary class Metabolic Enzyme,D6D, name is 2,2-Diphenyl-5-(4-((pyridin-3-ylmethylene)amino)piperazin-1-yl)pentanenitrile, and the molecular formula is C27H29N5, Computed Properties of 218136-59-5.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piperazine,
Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Zhang, Yun published the artcileDicationic Electrophiles from Olefinic Amines in Superacid, Synthetic Route of 87179-40-6, the publication is Journal of Organic Chemistry (2003), 68(13), 5119-5122, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

Olefins containing amine moieties undergo Friedel-Crafts alkylations with benzene and substituted benzenes in the presence of triflic acid to yield arenes in 49-99% yields. Suspension of the amine-containing olefins in triflic acid and an arene yields the product arenes. This method is used in brief syntheses of the anti-spasmodic agents fenpiprane and prozapine from 1-(trans-cinnamyl)piperidine and 1-(trans-cinnamyl)hexahydroazepine, resp. Alkenes can be immobilized on polystyrene beads with triflic acid to yield resin-bound amines and piperazines; beads crosslinked with 2% divinylbenzene are stable to the reaction conditions while macroporous beads are damaged under the reaction conditions. The alkylation reactions are proposed to occur via dicationic carbocation intermediates containing protonated amine salts; the ¹³C NMR spectra of a dication generated in situ from (4,4-diphenyl-3-butenyl)piperidine under superacidic conditions is obtained as evidence for the proposed intermediates.

Journal of Organic Chemistry published new progress about 87179-40-6. 87179-40-6 belongs to piperazines, auxiliary class Benzenes, name is (E)-1-Cinnamylpiperazine, and the molecular formula is C19H14O2, Synthetic Route of 87179-40-6.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piperazine,
Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Komami, Narumi published the artcilePalladium-Catalyzed Germylation of Aryl Bromides and Aryl Triflates Using Hexamethyldigermane, Computed Properties of 67914-60-7, the publication is Synthesis (2018), 50(10), 2067-2075, database is CAplus.

Pd-catalyzed germylation of aryl bromides and aryl triflates using com. available hexamethyldigermane is described. Optimized reaction conditions afforded various functionalized aryltrimethylgermanes, including drug-like mols., in moderate to good yields, demonstrating the versatility of the presented protocols.

Synthesis published new progress about 67914-60-7. 67914-60-7 belongs to piperazines, auxiliary class Piperazine,Benzene,Phenol,Amide, name is 1-(4-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl)ethanone, and the molecular formula is C12H16N2O2, Computed Properties of 67914-60-7.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piperazine,
Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Kapanda, Coco N. published the artcileSynthesis and Pharmacological Evaluation of 2,4-Dinitroaryldithiocarbamate Derivatives as Novel Monoacylglycerol Lipase Inhibitors, Application of (E)-1-Cinnamylpiperazine, the publication is Journal of Medicinal Chemistry (2012), 55(12), 5774-5783, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

Monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL) is responsible for signal termination of 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG), an endocannabinoid neurotransmitter endowed with several physiol. effects. Previously, we showed that the arylthioamide scaffold represents a privileged template for designing MAGL inhibitors. A series of 37 compounds resulting from pharmacomodulations around the arylthioamide template were synthesized and tested to evaluate their inhibitory potential on MAGL activity as well as their selectivity over fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH), another endocannabinoid-hydrolyzing enzyme. We have identified 2,4-dinitroaryldithiocarbamate derivatives as a novel class of MAGL inhibitors. Among the synthesized compounds, we identified [2,4-dinitrophenyl-4-(4-tert-butylbenzyl)piperazine-1-carbodithioate] (CK37, I), as the most potent MAGL inhibitor within this series (IC₅₀ = 154 nM). We have also identified [2,4-dinitrophenyl-4-benzhydrylpiperazine-1-carbodithioate] (CK16 ,II) as a selective MAGL inhibitor. These compounds are irreversible MAGL inhibitors that probably act by interacting with Cys208 or Cys242 and Ser122 residues of the enzyme. Moreover, CK37 is able to raise 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) levels in intact cells.

Journal of Medicinal Chemistry published new progress about 87179-40-6. 87179-40-6 belongs to piperazines, auxiliary class Benzenes, name is (E)-1-Cinnamylpiperazine, and the molecular formula is C13H18N2, Application of (E)-1-Cinnamylpiperazine.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piperazine,
Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Yang, Shyh-Ming published the artcileDiscovery of Orally Bioavailable, Quinoline-Based Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1A1 (ALDH1A1) Inhibitors with Potent Cellular Activity, COA of Formula: C8H16N2O, the publication is Journal of Medicinal Chemistry (2018), 61(11), 4883-4903, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

Aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDHs) are responsible for the metabolism of aldehydes (exogenous and endogenous) and possess vital physiol. and toxicol. functions in areas such as CNS, inflammation, metabolic disorders, and cancers. Overexpression of certain ALDHs (e.g., ALDH1A1) is an important biomarker in cancers and cancer stem cells (CSCs) indicating the potential need for the identification and development of small mol. ALDH inhibitors. Herein, a newly designed series of quinoline-based analogs of ALDH1A1 inhibitors is described. Extensive medicinal chem. optimization and biol. characterization led to the identification of analogs with significantly improved enzymic and cellular ALDH inhibition. Selected analogs, e.g., 86 (NCT-505) and 91 (NCT-506), demonstrated target engagement in a cellular thermal shift assay (CETSA), inhibited the formation of 3D spheroid cultures of OV-90 cancer cells, and potentiated the cytotoxicity of paclitaxel in SKOV-3-TR, a paclitaxel resistant ovarian cancer cell line. Lead compounds also exhibit high specificity over other ALDH isoenzymes and unrelated dehydrogenases. The in vitro ADME profiles and pharmacokinetic evaluation of selected analogs are also highlighted.

Journal of Medicinal Chemistry published new progress about 71260-16-7. 71260-16-7 belongs to piperazines, auxiliary class Piperazine, name is 2-Methyl-1-(piperazin-1-yl)propan-1-one, and the molecular formula is C5H10O2S, COA of Formula: C8H16N2O.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piperazine,
Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Tang, Yan-feng published the artcileSynthesis of preladenant, COA of Formula: C12H16N2O2, the publication is Jingxi Huagong (2014), 31(10), 1250-1254, database is CAplus.

An intermediate, 1-(4′-methoxyethoxyl phenyl) piperazine (III), was synthesized from 1-(4′-hydroxylphenyl)-piperazinyl ethanone (I) via etherification and hydrolysis. Another intermediate (VII) with a nitrogen condensed ring was prepared from Me furan-2-carboxylate (IV) by acylation, ring-closure and halogenation. Finally, Preladenant was prepared from the two intermediates by condensation reaction. FTIR, ¹HNMR and ESI-MS were employed to characterize these intermediates and the target compound Through common synthetic method, the yields of these 6 steps are 99.0%, 95.4%, 98.0%, 78.9%, 86.9% (calculated by Cl) and 52.5%, resp. To obtain a higher total yield, ultrasonic was used in the last condensation reaction. The results show that the condensation yield reached 85.4% when the reaction conditions were as follows: the ultrasonic power (150 W), the molar ratio of intermediate III to VII (1.2: 1), solvent (DMSO), acid-bonding agent (Na₂CO₃), reaction temperature (90°C) and reaction time (1.5 h). The yield of the condensation is greatly increased by ultrasonic method.

Jingxi Huagong published new progress about 67914-60-7. 67914-60-7 belongs to piperazines, auxiliary class Piperazine,Benzene,Phenol,Amide, name is 1-(4-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl)ethanone, and the molecular formula is C11H12O4, COA of Formula: C12H16N2O2.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piperazine,
Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Sreenivasa, S. published the artcile(E)-tert-Butyl 4-(N’-hydroxycarbamimidoyl)piperazine-1-carboxylate, Name: tert-Butyl 4-cyanopiperazine-1-carboxylate, the publication is Acta Crystallographica, Section E: Structure Reports Online (2012), 68(12), o3347, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

In the title compound, C₁₀H₂₀N₄O₃, the piperazine ring adopts a chair conformation. The mol. adopts an E conformation across the C=N double bond, with the -OH group and the piperazine ring trans to one another. Further, the H atom of the hydroxy group is directed away from the NH₂ group. An intramol. N-H···O contact occurs involving the NH₂ group and the oxime O atom. In the crystal, mols. are linked via strong N-H···O and O-H···N H bonds with alternating R₂²(6) and C(9) motifs into tetrameric units forming R₄⁴(28) motifs. Crystallog. data and at. coordinates are given.

Acta Crystallographica, Section E: Structure Reports Online published new progress about 113534-02-4. 113534-02-4 belongs to piperazines, auxiliary class Piperazine,Nitrile,Amide, name is tert-Butyl 4-cyanopiperazine-1-carboxylate, and the molecular formula is C12H14O2, Name: tert-Butyl 4-cyanopiperazine-1-carboxylate.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piperazine,
Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics