Isolation and characterisation of Pulsatilla Radix-utilising bacteria Pediococcus pentosaceus PR-1 from human faeces. was written by Liu, Yue;Sun, Xiaoxia;Zhang, Jincan;Gao, Feng;Yu, Leilei;Dong, Lina;Zhang, Gangli;Wu, Changxin. And the article was included in FEMS microbiology letters in 2022.Reference of 70458-96-7 The following contents are mentioned in the article:
Although probiotics have been isolated from different sources, few were isolated from traditional Chinese medicine. The current study firstly isolates Pulsatilla Radix-utilising Pediococcus pentosaceus PR-1 from human faeces. Subsequently, the tolerance of PR-1 to low pH, bile salts, simulated gastric juice and succus entericus, antioxidant activity, antimicrobial activity, cholesterol assimilation and antibiotics susceptibility were investigated. After 2 h of incubation at pH 2.0, over 80% of PR-1 survived. The cell viability of PR-1 at 2 h under 0.1% bile salt condition was 99.2%. The survival rate of PR-1 in gastric juice and succus entericus was 64.48% and 81.86%, respectively. Cell-free supernatant of PR-1 culture also showed antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella typhimurium. Besides, antioxidant activity of PR-1 CFS was significantly greater than cell pellet. PR-1 was shown to be resistant to kanamycin, streptomycin, vancomycin and norfloxacin and was able to lower the cholesterol level to 72.5±1.5%. In addition, PR-1 displayed γ-haemolysis and was non-pathogenic. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as 1-Ethyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-(piperazin-1-yl)-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid (cas: 70458-96-7Reference of 70458-96-7).
1-Ethyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-(piperazin-1-yl)-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid (cas: 70458-96-7) belongs to piperazine derivatives. The piperazine scaffold is often found in biologically active compounds in different therapeutic areas. These therapeutic areas include antifungals, antidepressants, antivirals, and serotonin receptor (5-HT) antagonists/agonists. Piperazine and its salts did not induce point mutations in a bacterial test. A series of mutagenicity studies in cells, both in vitro and in vivo, has been completed and showed no evidence of mutagenic effect.Reference of 70458-96-7
Referemce:
Piperazine – Wikipedia,
Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics