Piperazines were originally named because of their chemical similarity with piperidine, part of the structure of piperine in the black pepper plant (Piper nigrum). 103-76-4, formula is C6H14N2O, Name is N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)piperazine. The -az- infix added to “piperazine” refers to the extra nitrogen atom, compared to piperidine. It is important to note, however, that piperazines are not derived from plants in the Piper genus. Safety of N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)piperazine.
Nallathamby, Neeranjini;Phan, Chia-Wei;Sova, Matej;Saso, Luciano;Sabaratnam, Vikineswary research published 《 Synthesized 2-Trifluoromethylquinazolines and Quinazolinones Protect BV2 and N2a Cells against LPS- and H2O2-induced Cytotoxicity》, the research content is summarized as follows. Microglia are associated with neuroinflammation, which play a key role in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases. It has been reported that some quinazolines and quinazolinones possess anti-inflammatory properties. However, the pharmacol. properties of certain quinazoline derivatives are still unknown. The antioxidant, cytotoxic, and protective effects of a series of synthesized 2- trifluoromethylquinazolines (2, 4, and 5) and quinazolinones (6-8) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)- murine microglia (BV2) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)-mouse neuroblastoma-2a (N2a) cells were investigated. The antioxidant activity of synthesized compounds was evaluated with ABTS and DPPH assays. The cytotoxic activities were determined by MTS assay in BV2 and N2a cells. The production of nitric oxide (NO) in LPS-induced BV2 microglia cells was quantified. The highest ABTS and DPPH scavenging activities were observed for compound 8 with 87.7% of ABTS scavenge percentage and 54.2% DPPH inhibition. All compounds were noncytotoxic in BV2 and N2a cells at 5 and 50μg/mL. The compounds which showed the highest protective effects in LPS-induced BV2 and H2O2-induced N2a cells were 5 and 7. All tested compounds, except 4, also reduced NO production at concentrations of 50μg/mL. The quinazolinone series 6-8 exhibited the highest percentage of NO reduction, ranging from 38 to 60%. Compounds 5 and 8 possess balanced antioxidant and protective properties against LPS- and H2O2-induced cell death, thus showing great potential to be developed into anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective agents. Compounds 5 and 7 were able to protect the BV2 and N2a cells against LPS and H2O2 toxicity, resp., at a low concentration (5μg/mL). Compounds 6-8 showed potent reduction of NO production in BV2 cells.
Safety of N-(2-Hydroxyethyl)piperazine, 1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)piperazine is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C6H14N2O and its molecular weight is 130.19 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)piperazine is a chemical solvent that is used for the absorption of amines and other compounds. It has been shown to have a high affinity for acidic substances, which may be due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds with them. 1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)piperazine is also used in sample preparation for the analysis of amines and other compounds in fruit extracts. The solubility of 1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)piperazine depends on the experimental conditions, including pH, temperature, and pressure. FT-IR spectroscopy has been used to measure the vibrational modes of 1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)piperazine molecules. The IR spectrum revealed that this compound contains a hydroxyl group and two fatty acid chains with one or more hydroxyl groups at their terminal end. The nmr spectrum showed that 1-(2-Hydroxyethyl)piperazine contains an NH proton as well as, 103-76-4.
Referemce:
Piperazine – Wikipedia,
Piperazines – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics